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Summa Corp. v. California ex rel. State Lands Comm'n

The Court holds that California's public trust interest in certain privately held tidelands was extinguished when the state failed to assert the interest in federal patent proceedings establishing the validity of title to lands ceded by Mexico in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo after the Mexican-Ame...

Penn Terra Ltd. v. Department of Envtl. Resources

The court rules that the automatic stay provision of the federal Bankruptcy Code does not prevent the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (DER) from compelling a debtor to correct violations of state surface mining laws. The court notes that the policy behind the automatic stay is to ...

Bethlehem Steel Corp. v. Gorsuch

The court grants a petition for rehearing of petitioner's challenge to the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) rejection of a Clean Air Act delayed compliance order (DCO) for its coke oven batteries. Initially, the court rejects a petition for rehearing en banc. The panel that earlier ruled in...

Jones v. Inmont Corp.

The court rules that private parties may sue a private defendant under §107 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) to recover hazardous waste site response costs, and under §§7002 and 7003 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery (RCRA) to abate an ...

Virginia ex rel. Virginia Dep't of Conservation & Economic Dev. v. Watt

The court holds that appellees' challenge to federal enforcement of the small-mine exemption standards of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) in Virginia is really a challenge to the federal standards themselves, a challenge that the court below lacked jurisdiction to hear. SMCRA ...

United States v. Mottolo

The Court rules that a corporate officer may be personally liable for response costs under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), and that the Eleventh Amendment bars a contribution and indemnification claim against a state by the defendant in a CERCLA cl...

United States v. Argent Corp.

The court rules that the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) imposes strict, and, where the injury is indivisible, joint and several liability. Strict liability is the standard, the court holds, since that is the standard imposed by §311 of the Federal Wat...

United States v. Price

In a case management order, the court bifurcates the trial of an action under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act and other statutes and directs that the issue of remedies be tried before the issue of liability. The court issues various other orders concerning i...

Genessee Brewing Co. v. Sodus Point, Village of

The court rules that appellant has no federal right to a refund of payments it made under state laws implementing the repealed industrial cost recovery provisions of §204 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The court substantially adopts the reasoning of the district court that, since the p...

United States v. Mt. Vernon Memorial Estates, Inc.

The court holds that a district court did not abuse its discretion by refusing appellants' motion to reinstate a Federal Water Pollution Control Act §404 enforcement suit that the government had voluntarily dismissed. Appellants had challenged the government's complaint, contesting jurisdiction ove...