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United States v. Schmitt

The court enjoins the operators of a marina in a national wildlife refuge in New York City from docking boats in a cove and expanding the marina in violation of the Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA). The court first holds that the government has shown a...

United States v. Conservation Chem. Co. of Ill.

The court holds that a company that operates a hazardous waste treatment facility and its president and principal shareholder are liable under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) for violating regulations governing closure plans and interim status requirements. The court first holds th...

Sierra Club v. Department of Energy

The court holds that wastes stored at the Department of Energy's Rocky Flats, Colorado, Plant are hazardous wastes subject to the Resources Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Under RCRA regulations, when hazardous wastes are mixed with other wastes, the whole mixture is subject to RCRA requiremen...

American Mining Congress v. NRC

The court upholds the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC's) 1987 amendments to its criteria for the operation of uranium mills and the disposal of tailings. The court holds that the NRC properly considered the costs and benefits of its 1987 amendments, enacted under the Uranium Mill Tailings Radia...

United States v. Nassau, County of

The court holds that the county is not entitled to modify a consent decree concerning the ocean dumping of sewage sludge to delete the schedule requiring the county to build and operate equipment to dewater all of its sludge by the end of 1991. The county and the Environmental Protection Agency ente...

Richland-Lexington Airport Dist. v. Atlas Properties, Inc.

The court holds that a chemical company is liable to an airport for costs of removal of hazardous waste under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). Prior government approval is not necessary before allowing a private suit to recover the cost of a cleanup...

North Buckhead Civic Ass'n v. Skinner

The court holds that the Federal Highway Administration's (FHwA's) environmental impact statement (EIS) on a proposed highway is adequate under the National Environmental Policy Act. The agency adequately defined the need and purpose for the highway through consultation with local and state official...

Tobyhanna Conservation Ass'n v. Country Place Waste Treatment Co.

The court holds that a conservation association's suit against a waste treatment company alleging violations of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) may proceed to trial. The court first holds that the conservation association's allegation that its members use a body of water receiving th...

In re Investigation Pursuant to the Clean Air Act

The court holds that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is entitled under Clean Air Act §114(a)(2)(B) to inspect all documents and records that a company is required by EPA or regulations to maintain, and all other records that are directly related to the purpose of the inspection. The court...

North Carolina v. Hudson

The court holds that the Army Corps of Engineers' decision not to prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) for a water pipeline was not arbitrary, capricious, or an abuse of discretion, though other federal and state agencies concluded that the project might significantly impact the striped b...