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United States v. Waste Indus.

The court holds that the imminent hazard provisions of §7003 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) do not apply to inactive or abandoned hazardous waste disposal sites. The court first rules that the plain language of §7003 and the overall purpose of the statute indicate that §7003...

Environmental Defense Fund v. Gorsuch

The court grants attorney fees to the Environmental Defense Fund pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) in its lawsuit to compel the Environmental Protection Agency to promulgate the revised National Contingency Plan as mandated by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, ...

Cape May Greene, Inc. v. Warren

The Third Circuit reverses the district court's decision and holds that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) acted arbitrarily and capriciously in requiring a ban on sewer hookups in floodplain areas as a condition to receiving a municipal sewage treatment grant. First, the court determines tha...

Branch v. Western Petroleum, Inc.

The court rules that defendant is strictly liable for pollution of plaintiffs' wells caused by defendant's disposal of waste water, and that punitive damages and damages for mental suffering are proper. The court holds that the ponding of waste water adjacent to plaintiffs' wells was an abnormally d...

Weiszmann v. District Eng'r

On remand from the Fifth Circuit, 6 ELR 20219, the court holds that a developer who dredged two canals in a Florida wetland, while failing to obtain the requisite permits under §404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and §10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act, must comply with a Corps of Engine...

Hempstead County & Nev. County Project: Landfill Comm. v. EPA

The Eighth Circuit rules that it lacks jurisdiction over challenges to Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) grants of interim status to hazardous waste disposal facilities under §3005(e) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and transfers the case to a district court. Initially, th...

Council of the S. Mountains, Inc. v. Watt

The court holds that plaintiff may be awarded attorney fees and costs at the discretion of the Secretary of the Interior for citizen suits brought under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) to the extent that plaintiff's efforts resulted in administrative proceedings and final orde...

Gallatin, City of v. Cherokee County

The court rules that §4005 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) does not ban open dumping of solid wastes. In the city's challenge to the county's construction of a dump site, both parties construed §4005(a) to be a direct, self-executing federal prohibition on open dumping. The co...

Brookline, Town of v. Commissioner of the Dep't of Envtl. Quality Eng'g

The court affirms in part and remands in part three consolidated decisions of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Quality Engineering (DEQE) approving with conditions the construction of a diesel-powered cogeneration facility. First, the court holds that a state air quality regulation pros...

Utah Int'l, Inc. v. Department of the Interior

In three consolidated cases, the court upholds, against motions for summary judgment, the Secretary of the Interior's surface coal mining unsuitability designation of federal land, pursuant to §522 of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA). First, the court holds that §526 of SMCRA...