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New Hampshire Motor Transp. Ass'n v. Flynn

The court rules that New Hampshire's license fees for transporters of hazardous materials do not unduly burden interstate commerce and are not preempted by the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA). The court holds that the licenses are essentially user fees, which are permissible so long as...

Sierra Club v. Ruckelshaus

The court holds the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and its Administrator in contempt for failure to regulate or delist radionuclides under §112 of the Clean Air Act pursuant to the court's earlier order. The court first notes that since it has already decided the non-discretionary duties imp...

Friends of the Earth v. Consolidated Rail Corp.

The Court holds that the entry of a consent order prior to formal administrative action, coupled with reasonably responsible compliance with that order, constitute the diligent state prosecution necessary to preclude a citizen enforcement action under §505 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act...

Lone Pine Steering Comm. v. EPA

The court rules that under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) parties potentially liable for wastes disposed of in the Lone Pine landfill in Freehold, New Jersey, may not obtain judicial review of an EPA-issued Record of Decision (ROD) obligating the A...

National Wildlife Fed'n v. Marsh

The court rules that the Army Corps of Engineers' inclusion of a broad grandfather clause in their October 5, 1984, Federal Water Pollution Control Act §404 regulations does not violate a settlement agreement reached in this case, 14 ELR 20262. The court first notes that administrative agencies, wh...

United States v. 50 Acres of Land

The court holds that when the United States condemns a public landfill that a municipality is obliged to replace, the Fifth Amendment does not require that the United States pay the cost of acquiring a substitute, so long as the market value of the condemned property is ascertainable and there is no...

Ohio v. Kovacs

The Court holds that a waste site operator's obligation under an injunction to clean up its site is subject to discharge in bankruptcy. The Court first holds that although the United States has substantially cleaned up the site, the case is not moot, since Ohio alleges that ground contamination at t...

RSR Corp. v. EPA

The court holds that the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) decision to treat information describing plaintiff's plant as "emission data" under the Clean Air Act for purposes of determining the need for confidentiality in handling the data is arbitrary and capricious. While the Agency's decis...

United States v. Continental Group, U.S.A.

The court holds that a pending application for state approval of an alternative compliance plan does not require a court to abstain from hearing an action brought by the Environmental Protection Agency to enforce the existing requirements of the state implementation plan (SIP). The Clean Air Act exp...

Massachusetts v. Clark

The court preliminarily enjoins the Secretary of the Interior from conducting Part I of Outer Continental Shelf Lease Sale 82 offshore Massachusetts based on violations of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA). The court holds that it must app...