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James Graham Brown Found. v. St. Paul Fire & Marine Ins. Co.

The court holds that comprehensive general liability insurance policies purchased for three wood preserving treatment plants require the insurers to defend and indemnify the plants' owner against claims under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) arising ...

New Castle County v. Hartford Accident & Indem. Co.

The court holds that a pollution exclusion clause in a comprehensive general liability insurance policy does not bar an insured county's right to indemnification of amounts that it must pay in lawsuits resulting from pollution from a landfill. The clause provided that the insurer was not obligated t...

Hirtz v. Texas

The court holds that a state-imposed public easement over private beachfront property is not a compensable taking, and the risk that some property would be lost to the sea was assumed at purchase. After hurricane Alicia in 1983 and the storm tides in 1988, the private beach properties were left part...

Grisham v. Commercial Union Ins. Co.

The court, on petition for rehearing, replaces its opinion at 21 ELR 20913, and holds that under Arkansas law, cleanup costs under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) are not "damages" under a comprehensive general liability (CGL) insurance policy. Afte...

Parker Solvents Co. v. Royal Ins. Cos. of Am.

The court holds that under Arkansas law, the phrase "as damages" in the insuring clause of a standard form comprehensive general liability policy does not cover cleanup costs incurred pursuant to a consent decree between the insured and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The court revie...

National Solid Wastes Management Ass'n v. Voinovich

The court holds that the district court improperly ruled on summary judgment that two Ohio statutes regulating the import of solid waste generated in other states for disposal in Ohio violates the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution. The statutes establish higher fees for wastes generated outsi...

Formanek v. United States

The court holds that the Army Corps of Engineers' denial of landowners' Federal Water Pollution Control Act §404 permit application to develop property containing wetlands constitutes a Fifth Amendment taking entitling the landowners to just compensation. The landowners' property included 12 acres ...

Oregon Natural Resources Council v. Marsh

The court vacates a district court's refusal to grant attorney fees to an environmental organization that prevailed in an action to enjoin the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from completing a dam pending supplementation of an environmental impact statement for the project. The district court held that...

Fort Gratiot Sanitary Landfill, Inc. v. Michigan Dep't of Natural Resources

The Court holds that a Michigan law requiring private landfill operators to limit their business to accepting wastes only from the counties in which their facilities are located violates the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution. A landfill operator who was denied authority to accept out-of-state...

Medical Waste Assocs. Ltd. Partnership v. Mayor of Baltimore

The court holds that a local ordinance imposing geographic restrictions on the sources of waste for a regional medical waste incinerator does not violate the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution. A commercial enterprise obtained authorization to construct a medical waste incinerator, and after c...