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California v. Watt

The court upholds the Secretary of the Interior's five-year program for offshore oil and gas leasing prepared pursuant to §18 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA).The court first holds that the Secretary's factual findings are to be upheld if based on substantial evidence, and his polic...

Wilson v. Block

The court sustains United States Forest Service (USFS) plans for development of a ski area in the San Francisco Peaks of Arizona over challenges based on Indian religious freedom, the Endangered Species Act (ESA), the Wilderness Act, the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), and the USFS organi...

Avoyelles Sportsmen's League v. Marsh

The Fifth Circuit, affirming in part the district court decision, 11 ELR 20315, rules that private landowners were required to obtain a dredge and fill permit under §404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) prior to engaging in landclearing activities on forested wetlands in Louisiana...

Earth First v. Block

The court issues a preliminary injunction restraining the Forest Service and its contractor from conducting activities that will affect the wilderness character of the North Kalmiopsis Roadless Area before completing an environmental impact statement (EIS) as required by the National Environmental P...

Buttrey v. United States

The court rules that the Corps of Engineers abused its discretion in finding jurisdiction under §404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act over wetlands filled before the current regulations became effective, and under §10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act over a nonnavigable slough. The court re...

Brandon v. Pierce

The Tenth Circuit affirms a judgment for defendants in a National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) suit challenging the issuance of an urban development action grant. In 1979, appellee city sought from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) a grant for the expansion of its sewage treat...

Wehner v. Syntex Corp.

The court holds that plaintiffs' claim for response costs under §107 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) is not governed by the criteria for actions against the superfund under CERCLA §111. The court holds that plaintiffs have stated a claim agains...

Conner v. Aerovox, Inc.

The court rules that the Federal Water Polluton Control Act (FWPCA) and the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act (MPRSA), preempt maritime tort actions for damages resulting from polychlorinated biphenyl pollution of coastal waters. In Milwaukee v. Illinois, 11 ELR 20406, and Middlesex C...