Weekly Cases Update Volume 42, Issue 4

The cases listed below appear in the most recent issue of ELR's Weekly Update. For cases previously reported, please use the filter on the left.

Volume 42, Issue 6

ELR 2004510-218(U.S., )

The U.S. Supreme Court reversed a state court decision that Montana may charge rent from an electric company that owns dams on the Missouri, Madison, and Clark Fork rivers.

Keywords:
Energy (generally), Equal footing doctrine, Property rights, Land use
ELR 200402011-0902(N.Y. Sup. Ct., )

A New York court upheld a town's zoning amendment that bans hydraulic fracturing (hydrofracking) within its jurisdiction. The zoning amendment was enacted in response to a petition from town residents concerned about hydrofracking's impact on ground and surface water supplies.

Keywords:
Energy (generally), Drinking water
ELR 2005010-1004(D.C. Cir., )

The D.C. Circuit upheld EPA's rule designating certain areas in Utah as nonattainment for the 2006 24-hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5) standard.

Keywords:
Designation as attainment/nonattainment
ELR 200484:08cv324 et al.(N.D. Fla., )

A district court upheld EPA's rule setting numeric nutrient criteria for Florida except in two respects: the stream criteria and the default downstream-protection criteria for unimpaired lakes.

Keywords:
Review and revision, §303(c)
ELR 2004210-17059(9th Cir., )

The Ninth Circuit affirmed a lower court decision dismissing a conservation group's claims that the State Department violated its NEPA and ESA obligations in conducting annual certifications of countries exempted from the general ban on shrimp imports. Section 609(b) of Public Law No.

Keywords:
Sea turtles
ELR 2004110-1954(4th Cir., )

The Fourth Circuit dismissed environmental groups' NEPA claim against the Federal Highway Administration and the Virginia Department of Transportation concerning improvements to a highway.

Keywords:
Alternatives, §102(2)(E)
ELR 2004310-17636(9th Cir., )

The Ninth Circuit held that DOE's environmental assessment of a prospective "biosafety level-3" facility at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory complied with NEPA. DOE took the requisite "hard look" at the threat of a direct terrorist attack at the facility.

Keywords:
Discussion of, held adequate
ELR 2004410-17896(9th Cir., )

The Ninth Circuit held that the U.S. Forest Service did not violate NEPA when it allowed a ski resort operator to make artificial snow with reclaimed water. The lower court erred in holding that the suit was barred by laches.

Keywords:
Discussion of, held adequate
ELR 2004710-1648(1st Cir., )

The First Circuit upheld the dismissal of residents' Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) against the United States in connection with the Navy's alleged negligence in emitting certain pollutants during military exercises at a naval training facility on Vieques Island, Puerto Rico.

Keywords:
Included
ELR 200491804(Md. Spec. Ct., )

A Maryland appellate court held that under certain circumstances, Maryland law permits recovery for emotional distress related to reasonable fear of cancer.

Keywords:
Emotional distress, Tort law